Francis of Assisi was a catholic friar, who founded the mendicant religious order known as the Franciscan Order, in the High Middle Ages in Europe. The mendicant orders were one of the glories of the later Middle Ages. The Knights Templar.


Monks and nuns were generally the most educated people during the Middle Ages. Each monastery had a center open area called a cloister. Missionary activity was rife in the early days of Christianity in the medieval era.

Many of English Heritage’s religious sites were once home to one of the four major monastic movements – … And both fashion and necessity, in addition to cultural tradition and available materials, varied across the centuries of the Middle Ages and across the countries of Europe. In 12th-century England, kings did not stay in London – rather, they travelled around their lands. He was born in the town of Assisi in northern Italy to a cloth merchant, but he rejected the life his father had envisioned for him, and eventually became a traveling preacher. Initially, the Knights Templar faced criticism from some religious leaders. Following the pope, in order of rank, there were bishops, priests, monks and nuns. The priest had a special place in society. The modesty and plainness of the wimple made it a popular choice for nuns, female members of Catholic religious orders. As in just about any other period of history, clothing in the Middle Ages was worn for necessity, comfort, and display. Men of God were no longer expected to stay behind the walls of a cloister. The priests in the middle ages were exempted from paying taxes because their work was considered noble. It is the era in which the great cathedrals of Europe were built and the Catholic Church started its universities in Paris, Tubingen, Cambridge and Oxford. The first order founded in the Holy Land, the Knights of the Temple were created in 1115 by Hugue de Payens and Godfrey de Saint Adhemar, who recruited seven other French knights to help them escort pilgrims safely between Jerusalem, Jericho and the traditional site of Jesus’s baptism in the Jordan.

The clergy were the religious people of the Middle Ages. The word "knight" comes from an Old English word meaning "servant". There were numerous religious orders in the middle ages but the two most popular were the Benedictines who wore black robes and the Cistercians who wore white.

Men and women who took religious vows were seeking a purity of experience they found lacking as lay people. Their ultimate role model was Jesus Christ who owned nothing and devoted his energies toward others in articulating a vision of communal awareness and … The Dominican Order came into being in the Middle Ages at a time when religion was starting to be contemplated in a new way. They spent much of their day in silence. But in 1129, the group received the formal endorsement of the Catholic Church and support from Bernard of … Roman Catholicism - Roman Catholicism - Religious orders: canons and monks: Interest in the humanity of Christ and the desire to live the apostolic life in imitation of him influenced religious orders in the 12th century. Then the king would use that money to pay soldiers to fight. Most people in the Middle Ages lived their lives fully believing in the reality of a spiritual realm all around them and in heaven or hell when they died. There were many different religious communities in medieval Britain. During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church was the only church in Europe.
He presided over baptisms and wedding and he usually was the sole source of education. In the latter part of the Middle Ages, the pope, as head of the church, had much influence over the king and total control of the clergy. A military order (Latin: militaris ordinis) is a Christian religious society of knights.The original military orders were the Knights Templar, the Knights Hospitaller and the Teutonic Knights.They arose in the Middle Ages in association with the Crusades, their members being dedicated to the protection of pilgrims and the defence of the Crusader states. Through them, men sought a blood-stained salvation by fighting for God. Bright colours and rich decorations made for a striking medieval wardrobe, at least among the wealthy, although there was a surprising similarity in clothes for different social classes and the sexes. A ring was placed on the nun's finger and she wore a wedding crown or headdress. The Catholic Church's power in the Middle Ages was primarily derived from a combination of belief, money and illiteracy. That is, most people in that age strongly believed in God, heaven and hell, and the Catholic Church was the center of that belief. Nuns choose lives of religious service and usually live and dress simply. Religion in the Middle Ages.